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学习知识|连词有哪些英语，所有连词英语( 四 )

小知识


4. hence
I fell off my bike yesterday—hence the bruises. 我昨天骑自行车摔倒了——所以青一块、紫一块的 。
从属连词是用来引导从句的 。
引导时间状语从句的从属连词有：
1. when
There was prolonged applause when he began to speak. 他开始讲话时响起了经久不息的掌声 。
2. while
We should strike while the iron is hot. 我们要趁热打铁 。
3. as
As (When) he entered, the hall burst into thunderous applause. 当他进来时 ， 全场发出雷鸣般的掌声 。
4. after
After I visit Shanghai I'll travel up the Yangtze. 访问上海之后 ， 我将溯长江而上 。
5. before
It would be months before he was fit for the work. 要过好几个月他才能适应工作 。
6. since
It is just a week since we arrived here. 我们到这里才一个星期 。
7. until (till)
I shall stay here until (till) I've completed my studies. 我要在这里待到学习结束为止 。
8. as soon as
As soon as he got well, he went back to work. 他病一好就回去上班了 。
9. once
Once he said that, I knew he was lying. 他一说这话我就知道他在撒谎 。

引导原因状语从句的从属连词有：
1. because
He failed because he was too careless. 因为他太粗心 ， 所以失败了 。
2. as
As it was already rather dark, we decided to stop at the temple for the night. 因为已经相当晚了 ， 我们决定在庙里待一夜 。
3. since
Since you don't want to go, we won't force you to. 既然你不愿意去 ， 我们也不勉强你 。
4. now that
Now that you are all back, we'd better start the work right away. 你们既然都回来了 ， 我们最好马上就开始工作 。
5. considering (that)
They did the job quite well considering (that) they had no experience. 考虑到他们没有什么经验 ， 这项工作他们已经干得不错了 。
6. seeing that
Seeing that (Since) nobody was very enthusiastic about it, they decided to cancel the trip. 由于都没有很高的热情 ， 他们决定取消这次旅行 。
引导条件状语从句的从属连词有：
1. if
If you can do it, so can I. 你要是能办到 ， 我也能办到 。
2. even if
We wouldn't lose heart even if we should fail ten times. 我们就是失败十次也不灰心 。
3. unless
I won't go unless you want me to. 除非你要我去 ， 否则我是不会去的 。
4. in case
We'd better take our raincoats in case it should rain (rains). 我们最好把雨衣带着以防下雨 。
5. provided /providing (that)
I'll come provided (providing) (that) you let me know in good time. 你要是及时通知我是会来的 。
6. suppose/supposing (that)
Suppose (Supposing) (that) he won't agree, what shall we do? 假如他不同意 ， 我们怎么办？
7. as (so) long as
You may use the room as long as you keep it clean. 只要保持清洁你可以用这个房间 。
8. on condition (that)
I'll lend you the book on condition (that) you return it on Monday. 只要你能在星期一还我 ， 这本书我就借给你 。
引导让步状语从句的从属连词有：
1. although / though
Everybody worked with great enthusiasm although/though the weather was extremely cold. 虽然天气很冷 ， 大家工作得非常起劲 。
2. even if (though)
Even if I have to walk all the way I'll get there. 即使我得一路走着去 ， 我也要去那里 。

引导比较状语从句的从属连词有：
1. than
We have produced 20% more cotton this year than we did last year. 我们今年棉花产量比去年高百分之二十 。
2. as (so)...as
He doesn't play half as well as his sister. 他演奏的水平不及他姐姐的一半 。
引导目的状语从句的从属连词有：
1. lest
She explained again and again lest people should misunderstand her. 她一再解释唯恐人们误解 。

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